What is Deep packet inspection? ( All You Need To Know )

Last updated on November 25th, 2021 in VPN

deep packet inspectionDeep packet inspection is a vital part of network defense. It weeds out any non-compliance to protocol, spam, and viruses from packets that pass through an inspection point at the border before they’re sent on their way so as not to allow anything bad into your system or pipeline!

What Is DPI?

Deep Packet Inspection (DPI) is a powerful technique used to look inside each bit of data. It’s like opening an envelope and seeing the letter, instead of just knowing that there is one.

The idea is that you not only know what application-level protocol it belongs to (TCP, UDP, etc), but also understand its contents. A lot of times this will turn into simply looking for sequences that are known to be good indicators of something interesting — like text fragments in HTML/XML/JSON traffic containing information about credit card numbers or telephone lines. But deep packet inspection can be refined with intelligent algorithms so much so that every packet has the same priority in traffic analyzers memory regardless if it belongs to HTTP or CoAP; which means that every packet is analyzed. The magic of deep packet inspection lies in the fact that it can be combined with other detections like network detections (IP reputation, Tor exit nodes), host-level detections (users running suspicious software), behavioral pattern detection (browser fingerprinting), and even anomaly detection to take all the puzzle pieces into account when deciding what to do with a given packet.

What does this mean for you? Imagine your site being able to flag several factors at once – server-side malware, malicious/suspicious browser behavior, bot activity. All these things will be detected by Deep Packet Inspection Technology — if you use it properly. On top of that, there are huge potentials for sales because no one else but you will have Deep Packet Inspection technology, so you will be the only one who can offer these services.

The most interesting thing about deep packet inspection is that it’s not just theoretical, there are actually products out there which do this kind of work right now and I would like to introduce you to them. They will help protect your website against malicious users/bots; we talked earlier about botnets and how they keep growing because Server-level protection (IDS) is what protects us today.

How Deep Packet Inspection Works? 

deep packet inspection toolDeep packet inspection is a form of filtering that can be done at your firewall. It’s applied to packets moving through an IP network, specifically those on the OSI model which stands for Open Systems Interconnection System. With this type, of technology you are able to take actions based upon rules assigned by yourself or other administrators in real-time as they evaluate different circumstances with what happens inside these messages being sent between networks so there isn’t any chance whatsoever missed opportunities out-of-the-blue due simply because someone may have overlooked something important without knowing about its existence beforehand.  

So What is deep packet inspection after all? Deep packet inspection is an active way for network administrators to inspect the contents of packets in order to figure out where they came from. For example, if you were experiencing trouble accessing Twitter or Facebook via your local broadband connection (i.e., slow speeds), it would be possible with DPI technology–that’s because these services sometimes use special ports that cannot pass through firewalls without being blocked by default according to their security settings; therefore any attempted data transfer will fail unless there was some sort-of circumvention available like Deep Packet Inspection which allows us to see what exactly has transpired between sender and recipient due solely on inspecting headers.

Deep Packet Inspection Vs. Conventional Packet Filtering

Network data packets come with a header that provides basic information about their sender and destination as well as the time of sending. firewall-based packet filtering systems can only read this type of information, but it’s not fast enough for modern networks which need to be processed quickly, or else performance will suffer significantly

In recent years we’ve seen an increased need for security in today’s world where hackers steal important personal and financial details through any means possible including online hacking tools at your fingertips 24/7!

With deep packet inspection, firewalls can overcome those shortcomings for more comprehensive and advanced network monitoring. This enables them to extract or filter information beyond the surface-level headers of a communication session in order to provide proactive protection from cyber threats this ever-expanding landscape throws at us every day – which makes DPI an important aspect not just within but also outside any firewall’s scope! So a deep packet inspection tool is a powerful aggregate against nowadays cybercrimes. 

Use Cases for Deep Packet Inspection

Analysis of traffic flows through deep packet inspection opens up a range of new and improved security use cases.

Blocking malware

Deep packet inspection is a powerful technology that prevents malware from compromising endpoint and other network assets by identifying abnormal traffic patterns. It provides visibility into the network for security teams to analyze through heuristics, which can be used in combination with threat detection algorithms like intrusion prevention systems (IPS) or antivirus software

Angular Detection: An automated approach leveraging unsupervised machine learning techniques at scale across millions of web pages

Stopping data leaks

Deep packet inspection has the potential to be used not only for inbound network traffic but outbound activity as well. This means organizations can use that analysis and filtering techniques to stop data exfiltration attempts by external attackers or leaks caused due to either malicious insiders who might want to access your sensitive information or risky negligence on behalf of company employees with no good intentions whatsoever!

Content policy enforcement

Deep Packet Inspection or DPI is an emerging technology that offers organizations new ways to protect against risks. With the added application visibility afforded by this approach, it’s possible to block access of risky applications such as peer-to-peer downloaders and also prevent policy-violating usage patterns in corporate-approved apps.

Deep Packet Inspection Techniques

The following are the three main techniques used in deep packet inspection:

Pattern or signature matching

A firewall with IDS capability can protect a network from known malicious traffic. The disadvantage to this approach, though effective in protecting the organization against certain types of attack and threats as they are discovered daily through signature updates; it cannot stop all possible intrusions because there is no way for an end-user device or computer on your internal networks (router) to know what’s coming it’s way without looking out into cyberspace first!

Protocol anomaly. 

A firewall that analyzes each packet against a database of known network attacks, looking for specific patterns. If it finds such a pattern and if the signature updates are done regularly enough then this method can effectively block malicious traffic from entering your networks protection perimeter since new threats come out on daily basis so ongoing signatures will be critical to ensure you have proper detection capabilities while also protecting yourself within one’s own workspace/home etc., however, there is always some degree vulnerability present when using these technologies because hackers constantly try different things until they find something which works – meaning even though our current firewalls may stop 99%+ incidences today due.

Intrusion prevention system. 

IPS solutions can block detected attacks in real-time by preventing malicious packets from being delivered based on their contents. This is achieved through the use of an algorithm that analyses each packet’s metadata, looking for telltale signs that would indicate potential cyber threats or malware activities. One drawback to this type of protection strategy though are false positives – which occur when your system mistakenly classifies normal traffic as dangerous; but thanks to our baseline behaviors plus policies set at reasonable threshold values (or ‘blacklist’), these issues should be kept under control!

How Does DPI Affect You?

Now that you know what deep packet inspection is, it’s become more clear that DPI is a huge breach of your privacy. Basically, if you don’t do anything about it then here are some things that might happen:

  • Your ISP will scan all the info sent and received online so they can collect data on what sites you visit most often or which keywords pop up in emails for sale offers at workplaces near me type signs etc.; this compilation process creates profiles called “cookies” 

This information helps businesses engage with customers by remembering their preferences instead of having to type out long URLs every time there’s an opportunity, but these cookies also create problems like sending automated messages without express permission (more commonly known as spamming).

  • DPI inspection can reveal if you are downloading p2p content. It’s important to make sure that your torrent safely
  • Bandwidth throttling is something that a deep packet inspection firewall can do to your connection. 
  • You may encounter blocked website addresses if your internet provider is using DPI to block them. 

How to Prevent Deep Packet Inspection

The best way to fight back against ISP DPI, and other schemes that would strip you of your freedom is by encrypting all connections. This will make sure no one – not even a government agency or company with an immense amount of power over data-mining capabilities -can get access to what’s being sent online from their servers!

The best option is for you to learn what is VPN. We will help you with that and give you a gist. 

VPN is a great tool that will help you hide your IP address while browsing the internet, it will hide your real location helping you to bypass geo-restrictions and it will encrypt all your traffic, protecting your privacy from your ISP and government while also keeping the hackers away to a certain extent.

Seeing that DPI inspection is a fairly sophisticated tool you need to make sure that your VPN provider is using the latest vpn protocols and best vpn encryption

Conclusion

While Deep Packet Inspection might have some understandable security uses (especially in an office setting), it can be extremely harmful to the Internet privacy of all online users when enforced by ISPs. Packet inspection includes a lot more than just logging your browse-session activity and IP Address. it knows what sites you visit, who else was on those same pages as well as their MAC addresses from geo Location information which is not logged or recorded by websites themselves but rather collected automatically through cookies dropped onto specific webpages during HTTP requests made from browser-based software packages such as google chrome etc., this allows DPI to map out any user’s physical location at any time simply due time proximity with other people using these services.

This is why we advise taking all measures necessary,  whether it’s using a TOR browser or a reliable VPN provider

« Back

VPN Trial

3 days
Hide your IP.
Encrypt your traffic.
Enjoy your privacy.
Start Now

Smart DNS Trial

7 days
196 Unblocked websites.
Unlimited devices.
Original ISP speed.
Start Now

HideIPVPN Promo